Epilepsy from Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

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Epilepsy from cerebral arteriovenous malformations.

Twenty-seven patients with epilepsy as the only manifestation of a cerebral AVM were seen at the MNI/MNH from 1973 to 1981. The nine females and eighteen males between the ages of fourteen and fifty-four years (mean 25.2 years) had epilepsy for an average of 3.5 years prior to the diagnosis of AVM. Seven patients had primarily generalized seizures, ten patients had partial seizures with compl...

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Control of epilepsy associated with cerebral arteriovenous malformations after radiosurgery.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of radiosurgery for symptomatic epilepsy associated with cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). METHODS Thirty five patients with unruptured epileptogenic AVMs were studied with a mean follow up of 43.0 months. The duration of epilepsy before radiosurgery ranged from 2 months to 21 years (mean 2.8 years). Fifteen patients showed partial seizures; eigh...

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Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Background and Purpose Surgical excision of cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) may be complicated by postoperative breakthrough edema and hemorrhage and by intracranial hypertension. Embolization, staged resection, and meticulous surgical technique have decreased but not completely eliminated this complication. In this study we prospectively assess the prevalence of intracranial hypert...

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Occult cerebral arteriovenous malformations.

Angiographically occult arteriovenous malformations in the brain are rare but cause considerable diagnostic difficulty. Four personal cases are presented in which CT scans showed hypodense lesions with minimal or no enhancement, and angiograms showed only an avascular mass. Gliomas, a dermoid and an infarct were suspected before histological examination of biopsies or excised specimens. The pat...

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Cerebral arteriovenous malformations.

INTRODUCTION Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are vascular abnormalities consisting of fistulous connections of arteries and veins without a normal intervening capillary bed. In the cerebral hemispheres, they frequently occur as cone-shaped lesions with the apex of the cone reaching toward the ventricles. Nearly all AVMs are thought to be congenital. Supratentorial location is the most common...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques

سال: 1983

ISSN: 0317-1671,2057-0155

DOI: 10.1017/s031716710004470x